TPE

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متد CommandBars.FindControl(Id:=xxx).Execute اغلب برای پیدا کردن کنترلری که ID اش xxx است بکار گرفته می شود،برای اینکار باید Ctrl+G برای نمایش Immediate window بزنید.

Sub ListAllControls()

    Dim oCmdBar As CommandBar
    Dim oCtrl As CommandBarControl

    For Each oCmdBar In Application.CommandBars
        Debug.Print oCmdBar.Name
    Next

End Sub

Locate the command bar you want from the listin in the Immediate window, then use this to list all the controls on the chosen command bar. This example lists the controls on "Menu Bar", the main PowerPoint menu bar, names and IDs.

Sub ListMainMenuControls()

    Dim oCmdBar As CommandBar
    Dim oCtrl As CommandBarControl
    Dim oCtrl2 As CommandBarControl

    For Each oCmdBar In Application.CommandBars
        Debug.Print oCmdBar.Name
        ' Substitute the name of the command bar you want here.
        If oCmdBar.Name = "Menu Bar" Then
            For Each oCtrl In oCmdBar.Controls
                Debug.Print vbTab & oCtrl.Caption
                If oCtrl.Caption = "Sli&de Show" Then
                    For Each oCtrl2 In oCtrl.Controls
                        Debug.Print vbTab & vbTab & oCtrl2.Caption & vbTab & oCtrl2.Id
                    Next
                Exit Sub
                End If
            Next
        End If
    Next

End Sub

Note the ID of the control you want and use this to "launch" the control (ie, click it for the user, so to speak):

Sub FireAControl(lngID as Long, strErrorMessage as String)
    On Error Resume Next
    Call CommandBars.FindControl(Id:=lngID).Execute
    If Err.Number <> 0 Then
        MsgBox strErrorMessage
        Err.Clear
    End If
End Sub

Sub DemonstrateIt()
   FireAControl 2892, "Please select something first"
End Sub